Why Nevada Should Say No to AB 597: A Threat to Political Freedom 

Nevada Policy Staff
| May 30, 2025

Video Source: Joint Meeting Assembly and Senate Committee on Legislative Operations and Elections, uploaded to Nevada State Legislature’s YouTube

Imagine a private club—say, a book club where members share a love for sci-fi novels. Now picture the government stepping in and saying anyone, even those who prefer romance novels, can vote on which sci-fi books the club reads. Sounds absurd, right?  

That’s essentially what Assembly Bill 597 (AB 597) proposes for Nevada’s political parties. While it’s pitched as a way to make elections more inclusive, this bill could erode the very principles that keep our political system fair and free. Here’s why AB 597 is a bad idea for Nevada and why we should stand against it. 

The Allure of “Inclusivity” 

At first glance, Assembly Bill 597 (AB 597) might seem like a step toward fairness. The bill would allow nonpartisan voters to participate in Nevada’s partisan primaries and presidential preference primaries by simply requesting a partisan ballot. Who wouldn’t want more people to have a say in the democratic process? But beneath this appealing surface lies a proposal that threatens the core principles of political freedom and party autonomy. 

What AB 597 Really Does 

AB 597 would open up the primary elections of major political parties—remember these are private organizations with distinct ideological goals—to voters who haven’t committed to those parties. Political parties, like the Democrats or Republicans, aren’t public entities; they’re private associations designed to promote specific values and select candidates who align with those values. By letting nonpartisan voters influence who gets nominated, AB 597 undermines the fundamental right of these parties to govern themselves. 

Think of it this way: political parties are like teams picking their players for a big game. If anyone off the street can walk in and choose the team’s captain, the team’s strategy and identity get muddled. That’s exactly what AB 597 risks doing to Nevada’s political parties. 

Why This Matters for Nevada 

  1. It Weakens Party Autonomy 
    Political parties exist to champion specific ideas—whether it’s limited government, social justice, or something else. Allowing non-members to vote in their primaries dilutes their ability to pick candidates who truly represent their values. This isn’t just a logistical issue; it’s a direct attack on the freedom of association that parties rely on to function. 
  1. It Sets a Dangerous Precedent 
    If the government can dictate how private organizations like political parties choose their leaders, what’s next? AB 597 opens the door for more state interference in private groups, setting a troubling precedent that could ripple beyond elections. Nevada values individual and organizational freedom—AB 597 chips away at that. 
  1. It Blurs Ideological Lines 
    Primaries are meant to let party members select candidates who reflect their core beliefs. When nonpartisan voters—who may not share those beliefs—can sway the outcome, the result is a candidate pool that might not represent the party’s true priorities. This weakens the distinct choices voters expect in general elections and could lead to less accountability in the electoral process. 
  1. It Disrupts Electoral Clarity 
    Primaries are a critical step in ensuring that parties put forward candidates who align with their members’ values. If nonpartisan voters flood the process, they could skew results in ways that don’t reflect the party’s base, leading to nominees who lack the support needed to succeed in the general election. This could confuse voters and weaken trust in the system. 

A Better Solution: Party-Funded Primaries

Instead of meddling with how parties select their nominees, Nevada could address the root issue by rethinking how primaries are funded. Currently, taxpayers foot the bill for partisan primaries, which gives the state a foothold to justify interfering in party processes. A better approach? Let political parties fund their own primaries.

By shifting the financial responsibility to the parties themselves, we’d reinforce their status as private organizations with the right to control their nomination processes. This would eliminate the argument that taxpayer funding justifies opening primaries to nonpartisan voters. Parties could then set their own rules—whether that means closed primaries for members only or other systems they deem fit—without government interference. This solution respects party autonomy, saves taxpayer money, and keeps the state out of private political decisions.

The Bigger Picture 

AB 597 is part of a broader trend where state governments are increasingly meddling in the internal workings of private organizations. By pushing this bill, Nevada risks entrenching a system where the government has too much say in how political parties operate. This isn’t about inclusion—it’s about control. If we value the right of groups to define their own paths, we must protect the autonomy of political parties to choose their nominees without outside interference. 

A Call to Action 

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